CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
German painter (b. 1472, Kronach, d. 1553, Weimar). German painter and engraver. The son of a painter, he settled in Wittenberg c.1504 and was court painter successively under three electors of Saxony. There he maintained a flourishing workshop and was twice burgomaster. Cranach was a close friend of Martin Luther, whose doctrine he upheld in numerous paintings and woodcuts, and he has been called the painter of the Reformation. He was a rapid and prolific painter, and the work turned out by his studio is uneven in quality. Naïve and fanciful, often awkward in draftsmanship, it has, nonetheless, freshness and originality and a warm, rich palette. His portraits are particularly successful. Among his best-known works are Repose in Egypt (Gemäldgalerie, Staatliche Mus., Berlin-Dahlem); Judgment of Paris (Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe); Adam and Eve (Courtauld Inst., London); and Crucifixion (Weimar). The latter contains figures of Luther and Cranach. His many famous protraits include those of Elector John Frederick and Self-Portrait (Uffizi). Cranach was also an accomplished miniaturist. He produced a few copperplates and designs for woodcuts. His son and pupil Lucas Cranach, the Younger, 1515C86,

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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Venus and Cupid with a Honeycomb dfg oil painting


Venus and Cupid with a Honeycomb dfg
c. 1531 Oil on canvas Galleria Borghese, Rome
Painting ID::  6242
CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
Venus and Cupid with a Honeycomb dfg
c. 1531 Oil on canvas Galleria Borghese, Rome
   
   
     

CRANACH, Lucas the Elder The Crucifixion fdg oil painting


The Crucifixion fdg
1500-03 Wood, 58,5 x 45 cm Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Painting ID::  6243
CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
The Crucifixion fdg
1500-03 Wood, 58,5 x 45 cm Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
   
   
     

CRANACH, Lucas the Elder Crucifixion inso oil painting


Crucifixion inso
1503 Pine panel, 138 x 99 cm Alte Pinakothek, Munich
Painting ID::  6244
CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
Crucifixion inso
1503 Pine panel, 138 x 99 cm Alte Pinakothek, Munich
   
   
     

CRANACH, Lucas the Elder The Rest on the Flight into Egypt  dfg oil painting


The Rest on the Flight into Egypt dfg
1504 Wood, 69 x 51 cm Staatliche Museen, Berlin
Painting ID::  6245
CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
The Rest on the Flight into Egypt dfg
1504 Wood, 69 x 51 cm Staatliche Museen, Berlin
   
   
     

CRANACH, Lucas the Elder The Martyrdom of St Catherine gdf oil painting


The Martyrdom of St Catherine gdf
1504-05 Wood, 112 x 95 cm Collection of the Reformed Church, Budapest
Painting ID::  6246
CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
The Martyrdom of St Catherine gdf
1504-05 Wood, 112 x 95 cm Collection of the Reformed Church, Budapest
   
   
     

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     CRANACH, Lucas the Elder
     German painter (b. 1472, Kronach, d. 1553, Weimar). German painter and engraver. The son of a painter, he settled in Wittenberg c.1504 and was court painter successively under three electors of Saxony. There he maintained a flourishing workshop and was twice burgomaster. Cranach was a close friend of Martin Luther, whose doctrine he upheld in numerous paintings and woodcuts, and he has been called the painter of the Reformation. He was a rapid and prolific painter, and the work turned out by his studio is uneven in quality. Naïve and fanciful, often awkward in draftsmanship, it has, nonetheless, freshness and originality and a warm, rich palette. His portraits are particularly successful. Among his best-known works are Repose in Egypt (Gemäldgalerie, Staatliche Mus., Berlin-Dahlem); Judgment of Paris (Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe); Adam and Eve (Courtauld Inst., London); and Crucifixion (Weimar). The latter contains figures of Luther and Cranach. His many famous protraits include those of Elector John Frederick and Self-Portrait (Uffizi). Cranach was also an accomplished miniaturist. He produced a few copperplates and designs for woodcuts. His son and pupil Lucas Cranach, the Younger, 1515C86,

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